Documents: Preserving Sudan’s History and Progress
“Destruction Strikes the “Ali Dinar” Palace in Al-Fasher”
Sudan Sawa Sawa, January 16, 2025
The images illustrate the devastation and destruction that has affected the palace of Sultan Ali Dinar in Al-Fasher, a significant landmark in the city. This damage results from the ongoing shelling between the warring factions. The palace is one of the most important historical sites and cultural legacies in the region, and the war has left deep scars of destruction and ruin.
“The Traditional Sudanese Leather Shoe: A Touch of History“
Sudan Sawa Sawa, January 10, 2025
For 500,000 Sudanese pounds, you can acquire a piece of “Markob,” a traditional Sudanese shoe that carries the essence of history while remaining vibrant in the present and future. This shoe is handmade from various leathers, including those from tigers, cows, snakes, and goats, as well as some local and imported hides from countries like China and India, and occasionally from Nigeria in smaller quantities. These leathers are used in various industries, including shoes, bags, and sandals.
Abdulaziz Babiker, 43, shared his experience in the art of making Marakabs, having been inspired by his father since childhood. He worked in South Darfur for a long time but moved to the capital in search of abundant leather and fewer professionals in this field. He later returned to Darfur due to the devastating war.
In his workshop, Abdulaziz works with more than two skilled artisans. He explained that in a single day, they can produce large quantities of Marakabs in different styles. The process begins with cutting the leather and shaping it, followed by sewing it using tools such as nails, molds, and soap. They create various types of Marakabs, including those made from rubber, tiger leather, and ordinary fabric. The tiger Markab is restricted, but a few are sold at 500,000 Sudanese pounds. The ordinary fabric Markab is the cheapest, made from simple cloth and sold for 10,000 Sudanese pounds. The “Asalya” Markab is sold for 150 pounds, the “Um Noom” for 250 pounds, and the “Jin” Markab for 100,000 pounds.
Abdul Hafiz, an experienced craftsman, noted that he began making Marakabs in 1992. He explained that although this industry may not meet the aspirations of the youth, it is a craft passed down from grandparents and parents. Despite requiring considerable effort and not guaranteeing a bright future, it is sufficient to secure daily sustenance. However, if products are exported abroad, the situation changes. The most famous regions for Markab production are Darfur and Kordofan, but due to local conflicts, many artisans have moved to the capital in search of better job opportunities and access to raw materials. The conditions have varied, with some returning to their hometowns while others prefer to stay in the capital due to the ongoing war.
Moreover, Markab makers face the greed of suppliers, as the price of leather rises with the increasing dollar rate. This craft has also led to many health issues over time for those who work in it for extended periods, such as joint and cartilage pains.
Introduction
Documents serve as vital records of a nation’s history, decisions, and aspirations. In Sudan, they capture the essence of critical events, agreements, and transformations that shape the country’s trajectory. “Documents” offers access to key texts and resources, providing insight into Sudan’s past and guiding its future.
Historical Records
Sudan’s rich history is preserved in a variety of documents, from colonial-era agreements to records of independence and early governance. These texts offer invaluable perspectives on the foundations of modern Sudan, showcasing the country’s journey through political, social, and cultural milestones.
By studying these historical records, citizens and scholars can better understand the roots of Sudan’s current challenges and successes.
Peace Agreements and Legal Frameworks
Peace agreements, constitutional amendments, and legal documents play a pivotal role in shaping Sudan’s governance and conflict resolution efforts. From the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) to recent transitional charters, these documents outline the frameworks for stability and progress.
Providing access to these texts allows for transparency and accountability while fostering public engagement with Sudan’s democratic processes.
Development Plans and Policy Papers
Sudan’s development initiatives and policy frameworks are often outlined in detailed documents that address economic growth, education, healthcare, and infrastructure. These texts highlight the country’s priorities and strategies for achieving sustainable development.
By analyzing these plans, stakeholders can track progress, identify gaps, and contribute to achieving national goals.
Cultural and Artistic Archives
Sudan’s cultural heritage is reflected in a wealth of artistic and literary documents, including manuscripts, poetry, and visual art records. These works celebrate the country’s diverse traditions and creativity, offering a glimpse into the soul of Sudanese society.
Preserving and sharing these cultural archives helps promote national pride and fosters global appreciation for Sudan’s artistic contributions.
Access for All
“Documents” emphasizes accessibility, ensuring that important texts are available to the public in user-friendly formats. By providing translations, summaries, and digital archives, the platform ensures that individuals from all backgrounds can engage with Sudan’s key documents.
Conclusion
Documents are more than mere records—they are the building blocks of Sudan’s identity and progress. By preserving and sharing these vital texts, “Documents” empowers citizens, informs policymakers, and connects Sudan’s past with its aspirations for the future.
Through transparency, accessibility, and education, these records ensure that Sudan’s story is preserved and its path forward is guided by knowledge and understanding.